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背景：用try catch去捕获php的curl错误，是不行的，
The PHP cURL functions do not throw exceptions, so there will never be anything to catch. You'll just have to check the return value for a boolean false.
As to why the cURL timeout does not seem to be occurring after 30 seconds, I'm not sure.

<?php     $url="12122222.com";     $agents = "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.1";   $ch = curl_init();   curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, 0);   curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_VERBOSE, FALSE);   curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, TRUE);   curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, TRUE);   curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_USERAGENT, $agents);   curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url);   $curlResp = curl_exec($ch);     if(curl_errno($ch))     {         echo 'error:' . curl_error($ch);     }     /*   if ($curlResp === FALSE) {     throw new Exception("Curl Has Some Wrong ,Please Check It。");   }     */   curl_close($ch);
上面代码返回：
error:Could not resolve host: 12122222.com; Host not found

打开注释代码返回：
Fatal error: Uncaught exception 'Exception' with message 'Curl Has Some Wrong ,Please Check It。' in D:\wamp\www\curl_try_catch.php on line 14
Exception: Curl Has Some Wrong ,Please Check It。 in D:\wamp\www\curl_try_catch.php on line 14
---
返回一些状态码，URl如下：curl.haxx.se/libcurl/c/libcurl-errors.html
再进行捕获。
来自：
http://stackoverflow.com/questions/3987006/how-to-catch-curl-errors-in-php

You can use the curl_error() function to know if there was some error, example:

if(curl_errno($c))
{
    echo 'error:' . curl_error($c);
}
===================================================

I'm trying to debug this cURL-operation. The var_dump() is returning bool(false)
How can I make it exit the try in that case?
function parse($url, $headonly = TRUE ){     $agents = 'Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux i686; en-US) AppleWebKit/534.16 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/10.0.648.204 Safari/534.16';     try     {         $ch = curl_init();         curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, 0);         curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_VERBOSE, FALSE);         curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, TRUE);         curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, TRUE);         curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_USERAGENT, $agents);         curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url);         $curlResp = curl_exec($ch);         curl_close($ch);         var_dump($curlResp); //RETURNS bool(false)         die;         $resp = str_replace("class=l","class='l'",$curlResp);         return $resp;     }     catch( Exception $e)     {         $strResponse = "";         $strErrorCode = $e->getCode();         $strErrorMessage = $e->getMessage();         print_r($arrCurlInfo, $strErrorCode, $strErrorMessage);         die;     }  //end catch }

Why not try throwing an Exception when false is returned?

if ($curlResp === FALSE) {     throw new Exception(); }

Look here: php.net/manual/en/function.curl-exec.php; basically, false means the operation failed.
Found it: echo curl_error($ch); "Couldn't connect to host"

http://stackoverflow.com/questions/7069822/curl-try-catch-problem


群讨论：
回忆未来-向东-Jàck(372647***)  上午 10:49:40
PHP try catch 能抓到Curl的timeout吗
一周工作五天(243801***)  上午 10:50:58
不能
回忆未来-向东-Jàck(372647***)  上午 10:52:15
常规处理办法是？
三德子(277940***)  上午 10:52:31
curl没有抛异常 除非你去做个errorhandler
回忆未来-向东-Jàck(372647***)  上午 10:52:39
前一段时间我写过博文，但没有根治：http://www.jackxiang.com/post/6445/
errorhandler  ？
有示例demo么。
三德子(277940***)  上午 10:53:02
在errorhandler中 抛errorexception
看手册 errorexception这一章
回忆未来-向东-Jàck(372647***)  上午 10:53:48
嗯，超时捕获有code值没？
三德子(277940***)  上午 10:53:57
<?php function exception_error_handler($errno, $errstr, $errfile, $errline ) { throw new ErrorException($errstr, 0, $errno, $errfile, $errline); } set_error_handler("exception_error_handler"); /* Trigger exception */ strpos(); ?>
一周工作五天(243801***)  上午 10:55:41
搞那么复杂干嘛  直接把 超时时间设置长些不就ok了

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
强制用try catch作下实践如下：
    public function testTimeOut(){       $user_mobile_gsidlogin_url = "http://jackxiang.com/test/testMaxTimeUrl";       $data = array();//Post Data       try{         $vericode = Remote::get($user_mobile_gsidlogin_url,         array           (             CURLOPT_USERAGENT      => 'Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; KoPHP v3.0 +http://kophp.com/)',             CURLOPT_POST => TRUE,             CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS => http_build_query($data),                                   CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT => 5,             CURLOPT_TIMEOUT        => 5,           )         );//发送GET请求         echo $vericode;       }       catch (Exception $e){         echo "Max Time Out...time out。<hr>";         echo  $e->getmessage();       }     }          public function testMaxTimeUrl(){     sleep(10);     echo "10 sec pass!";     }
访问：http://jackxiang.com/test/testTimeOut
Max Time Out...time out。
Error fetching remote http://jackxiang.com/test/testMaxTimeUrl [ status 0 ]
Error fetching remote http://jackxiang.com/test/testMaxTimeUrl [ status 0 ]
Operation timed out after 5007 milliseconds with 0 bytes received
其实上述说明，不在curl里捕获，在外面一层也是能捕捉到的，只是错误的message提示是：Error：Operation timed out after 5007 milliseconds with 0 bytes received！
________________________________________________________________________________________________
在生产中的代码，用try catch实现的Remote:get，来自KO框架，作了下简单修改（有时Url为空，不知是谁调的，Add Time:2014/03/26）：
    * @param   string   remote URL      * @param   array    curl options      * @return  string      * @throws  KoException      */     public static function get($url, array $options = NULL)     {         if ($options === NULL) {             // Use default options             $options = self::$default_options;         } else {             // Add default options             $options = $options + self::$default_options;         }         $log = Log::instance(__CLASS__)->attach(new Log_File(DATA_PATH . 'logs'.DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . date('Ymd').DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR, __CLASS__.'-' . date('Ymd') . '.log'));         // The transfer must always be returned         $options[CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER] = TRUE;         $response = false;         try {             // Open a new remote connection             $remote = curl_init($url);             if(KO::$threshold >= 3){                 $ldata = array('uri' => $url, 'options' => $options);                 $log->add('remote_log', $ldata);             }                              // Set connection options             curl_setopt_array($remote, $options);             if (array_key_exists(CURLOPT_POST, $options)) {                 curl_setopt($remote, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, array('Expect:'));             }             // Get the response             $response = curl_exec($remote);             // Get the response information             $code = curl_getinfo($remote, CURLINFO_HTTP_CODE);             if ($code AND $code < 200 OR $code > 299) {                 $error = $response;             } elseif ($response === FALSE) {                 $error = curl_error($remote);             }             // Close the connection             curl_close($remote);             if (isset($error)) {                 $data = array(':url' => $url, ':code' => $code, ':error' => $error);                 $log->add('remote-error', $data);                 throw new KoException('Error fetching remote :url [ status :code ] :error', $data);             }         } catch (Exception $e) {             foreach (Ko::trace($trace) as $i => $step){                 if($step['function'] == "Remote::get"){                     $traceInfoStr = "Remote::get called by: ".$step['file']." line:".$step['line']." param:".var_export($step['args'],TRUE);                 }             }             $data = array(':url' => $url, ':code' => $code, ':error' => $e->getMessage(),":traceinfo" => $traceInfoStr);             $log->add('remote-error', $data);             throw new KoException('Error fetching remote :url [ status :code ] :error', $data);         }         return $response;     }

作者：jackxiang@向东博客 专注WEB应用 构架之美 --- 构架之美，在于尽态极妍 | 应用之美，在于药到病除
地址：https://jackxiang.com/post/6445/
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